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If you wish to setup Apache, PHP, MySQL and Perl on your system, this tutorial is for you. Here you will learn from where to download these softwares and how to setup and configure them on your PC.
ApacheLet's start by installing apache (http server) . you can download the apache installer on www.apache.org . download the verion you like , even thought , in win systems i recomand verion 2 (this tutorials is for apache 2) . here is a link for it : http://apache.mirror.nedlinux.nl/dist/httpd/binaries/win32/apache_2.0.52-win32-x86-no_ssl.msi For a faster mirror , visit http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi .
After downloading the file (.msi installer) , run it . The installation wizard is a next , next , finish 'work' ... The installer will ask you some details like your server name , your server adress and the admin's mail adress . if you have a domain name or a hostname , enter the info's like this :
Server Name : your_domain.org
Server Adress : www.your-domain.org
Admin Email :
This e-mail address is being protected from spam bots, you need JavaScript enabled to view it
if you don't have one , you should get one free at : http://www.no-ip.org/
Check the 'Run as a service for all users on port 8080' option and click next , finish to fiinish the instllation . Advice : Install it in c: (it creates a folder , don't worry) to make sure you configure it easyer . If you are finished , open up a browser and write in the adress bar :
http://localhost/
If you will see a 'Test Page for Apache Installation' , everything works .
PHP Let's install PHP . download the archives from www.php.net . Here is a direct link for verion 4.3.9 :
http://nl.php.net/get/php-4.3.9-Win32.zip/from/this/mirror
Make sure you download the archive and not the installer . Ok! after downloading it , extract the archive in c:/php (this is to simplify paths) . Now , open up c:/apache/conf/httpd.conf and search for this line : #LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so under that line , add this :
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
LoadModule php4_module "c:/php/sapi/php4apache2.dll"
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php3
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php4
Now search for this line :
<Directory "C:/Apache2/htdocs"> Change :
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks #
# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
# Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
#
AllowOverride None into :
Options Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks MultiViews ExecCGI
#
# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
# Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
#
AllowOverride All
This will allow .htaccess support on your server and make sure you can see the content of a folder without getting a 403 forbidden error .
Now search for :
DirectoryIndex index.html index.var.html and change it into :
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php Save the file and restart apache . (you can restart it by pressing the Restart apache server shortcut in the start menu or by writing :
net apache restart
in a command prompt window . Ok!
you have php working for your server icon_wink.gif . Now let's configure php and make sure it really works ! Open up c:/php/php.ini (php.ini-dist renamed) and search for this paragraph :
max_execution_time = 60 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
max_input_time = 60 ; Maximum amount of time each script may spend parsing request data
memory_limit = 5M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB) you should change this to whatever you want . here is an option i use :
max_execution_time = 300 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
max_input_time = 300 ; Maximum amount of time each script may spend parsing request data
memory_limit = 5M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB) Now search for :
register_globals = Off and change it into :
register_globals = On Search for :
extension_dir = ".\" and change it into :
extension_dir = "c:/php/extensions" assuming you have installed php in c: ...
Search for :
;Windows Extensions
;Note that MySQL and ODBC support is now built in, so no dll is needed for it. and uncomment (delete the ; in the front) the following modules :
extension=php_bz2.dll
extension=php_db.dll
extension=php_gd2.dll
extension=php_java.dll
extension=php_msql.dll
extension=php_pdf.dll
extension=php_pgsql.dll
extension=php_sockets.dll Ok! now let's change the smtp settings (this is good icon_smile.gif for you mail() function . you need this !!!) Search for :
[mail function]
; For Win32 only.
SMTP =
smtp_port = 25
; For Win32 only.
;sendmail_from =
and change to :
[mail function]
; For Win32 only.
SMTP = mail.isp.org
smtp_port = 25
; For Win32 only.
sendmail_from = mail@your_domain.org if you don't have a mail server or :
[mail function]
; For Win32 only.
SMTP = localhost
smtp_port = 25
; For Win32 only.
sendmail_from = mail@your_domain.org if you have a mail server ...
Save the files . Now let's finalize the php installation . copy all the dll's from c:/php/dlls into c:/windows/system32 . copy c:/php/php4ts.dll into c:/windows/system32/ and copy php.ini from your folder php into windows and system32 folder . restart apache . open up notepad and add this into the file :
Code:
<?php phpinfo(); ?>
save this file in your htdocs folder (c:/apache/htdocs) as info.php and open up a browser . in the adress bar write :
http://localhost/info.php
you should see php's configuration in a table . a looong file icon_smile.gif you can optionaly install zend optimizer . i am using it ... it doesn't needs a tutorial . to install the PEAR modules for php , just run the go-pear batch from the php folder and 2click the reg file to finish the instllation .
Mysql Let's install mysql . download mysql from http://www.mysql.com/ . this tutorial applyes to verion 4.0.* ... i don't recomand using mysql 4.1 . here is a direct link :
http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-4.0/mysql-4.0.22-win.zip/from/http://mysql.proserve.nl/
after downloading , extract the arhive somewhere and run the setup.exe . install mysql in c:/mysql and complete the installation . open up command prompt and write this : cd mysql
cd bin
mysqld-max-nt --install this will install mysql as a service . recomended . now you would probably consider downloading mysql control center . a gui tool to administrate the server in a graphical mode . here is a link :
http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQLCC/mysqlcc-0.9.4-win32.zip/from/http://mysql.proserve.nl/
install it like any other program and run the shortcut in the desktop . a window will pop-up . it will ask you to add a new connection . here are the info's you need to fill in :
name : localhost or main or whatever :)
host : localhost
user : root
pass : click add , expand the databases menu and delete databse text . now expand the users menu and delete all users except root@localhost . right click it and select edit user . change it's password to whatever you want icon_smile.gif now right click the server and select edit . change the password to the pass you chosed for user root . as easy as that . mysql is installed !
phpMyADmin phpMyADmin . you can download it from http://www.phpmyadmin.net/ . i recommend using verion 2.5.1 pl1 . the last verion is still bugy icon_smile.gif download , unzip the contecnt into a folder in htdocs (phpMyAdmin) and open up config.inc.php with a text editor .
search for : $cfg['PmaAbsoluteUri'] = ''; change it to your phpmyadmin url . eg. :
$cfg['PmaAbsoluteUri'] = http://www.your_domain.org/phpMyAdmin/'; now search for :
$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = ''; and change it to your mysql root password like this :
$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = 'password'; now search for :
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'config'; and change it to :
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'cookie'; save and exit . that's it ! phpMyAdmin works icon_wink.gif
Perl Perl . Optioanl for your server , very usefull . i recomend you to install it . you can download it from http://www.activestate.com/ . here is a direct link :
http://downloads.activestate.com/ActivePerl/Windows/5.8/ActivePerl-5.8.4.810-MSWin32-x86.msi
download , install and you are ready . put your perl scripts in the /cgi-bin/ folder (c:/apache/cgi-bin) . |